The Birds of Kidepo Valley National Park.

A birdwatcher’s and environmentalist’s dream come true, Kidepo Valley National Park is found in northeastern Uganda. Renowned for its diverse ecosystems, the park has more than 475 bird species—including several uncommon or indigenous to the area. One of the most fulfilling birding sites in Uganda, its variety makes it Here is a detailed look at the amazing birdlife at Kidepo Valley National Park.

Synopsis of Birdslife Diversity

The mix of savannah, semi-arid, and montane species found in the park makes for a unique combination unparalleled in other parks in Uganda. Grasslands, forested savannah, and riverine forests taken together provide a range of habitats supporting both resident and migratory bird species.

Iconic and Rare Birds

Range-Restricted, Endemic Birds
One of the most sought-after birds among birdwatchers, Karamoja Apalis is native to the Karamoja area and seldom seen anywhere other than Kidepo Valley National Park.
Black-breasted Barbet, Found in the acacia forests of the park, black-breasted barbs are scarce in Uganda.
Kidepo is the only national park in Uganda where ostriches may be found in their native environment. The vast plains of the park provide ideal habitat for these flightless birds, which adds to its unusual avian variety.

Prey Birds of Prey

Excellent for viewing birds of prey, Kidepo Valley National Park is well-known for its outstanding range of raptors.

Notable Birds
The Eagle from Verreaux: Often spotted swooping over the rocky hills and cliffs in quest of food is this formidable bird of prey.
EgyptianVulture, Often seen scavenging for food, the Egyptian vulture is easily identifiable by its white plumage and yellow face.

The Secretary Bird is, Among the park’s raptors, the secretary bird is especially remarkable with its long legs and characteristic crest. Its unusual hunting technique—using strong kicks to grab and kill prey—is well-known.
Among the many other raptor species seen in the park are Pallid Harrier and Eastern Chanting Goshawk.

Savannah’s and Grassland Birds

A range of grassland-dwelling birds find home on the large grasslands of the park.

Giant Ground Birds
Common sight in Kidepo’s savannahs, the kori bustard is the heaviest flying bird known in the world. Its amazing size and slow, methodical motions make it an interesting bird to watch.
Ground Hornbill from Abyssinia: Often seen prowling over the grasslands in pursuit of insects and tiny reptiles, this big bird has striking red and blue cheek marks.

Larks and Pipits
White-bellied and chestnut weaver The grassland and acacia sections of the park abound in go-away-bird species.
Fawn-colored is Lark, Kidepo specializes in larks; they flourish in the semi-arid conditions of the park.

Rivers and Waterbirds and Riverine Species

Especially in the rainy season, the seasonal rivers and waterholes in Kidepo Valley provide perfect habitat for waterbirds.

Wading across shallow waters are yellow-billed stork, saddle-billed stork, many kinds of herons and egrets.
Eagle of African Fish, Often found near water sources, the African fish eagle has a distinctive look and recognizable cry.
Commonly found around waterholes, helmet-like head and unusual plumage define helmeted guineafowl.

Little and vibrant birds

Kidepo’s rich flora also supports a great variety of tiny, vibrantly colored bird species.

These vivid birds, Little Bee-eater and Northern Carmine Bee-eater, are renowned for their acrobatic flying and arresting hues.
Often seen in regions with scattered plants and rocky outcrops, this stunning bird has bright plumage—red and yellow.
Often seen sitting on low bushes on the ground, this bird has a brilliant yellow breast.

Advice for birdwatching at National Park Kidepo Valley

Perfect Time for Observation of Birds
December to February’s Dry Season, Birdwatching is very good during the dry season as birds cluster around the few surviving water sources. Moreover, the better weather facilitates bird identification and spotting.
Birdwatching is much more varied during the Wet Season (March to May and October to November) when migrating birds join the native species.

Perfect Areas for Birdwatching
Narus Valley, Rich vegetation and semi-permanent water sources make this most fertile place for observing a range of bird species.
Kidepo River Valley is a great place to see birds that like more open, drier settings.
Mount Morungole offers a chance for people wishing to see highland species to find birds not found in the lower lowlands.

Environmental Protection Initiatives

By means of anti-poaching campaigns and habitat management, the Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA) has undertaken deliberate efforts to safeguard the birds in Kidepo Valley National Park. Local communities’ participation in environmental projects also guarantees the longevity of the many ecosystems of the park.

Offering birdwatchers a varied and fulfilling experience, Kidepo Valley National Park is a lighthouse of avian variety in Uganda. From the majestic ostrich to the vivid bee-eaters and the strong eagles, the wildlife of the park is as diverse as its scenery.

Whether your passion is nature or birking, Kidepo offers an unmatched chance to see some of the most amazing and gorgeous bird species in Africa in their natural surroundings.